With winter rapidly approaching, I want to focus on preparing equipment for colder and wetter conditions.
Starting with the basics, the maintenance end of things:
1. Check the engine antifreeze. Check the level in both the radiator and the reserve bottle (where possible), check the freeze protection temperature (simple squeeze bulb testers are available at automotive parts stores) and make adjustments as necessary. Before the weather turns is a good time to have the cooling system inspected: hoses, antifreeze life, thermostat function etc. are items that will usually not manifest issues until you absolutely do not want them to! Another consideration, in propane systems the coolant is used to heat the fuel going into the (engine). If the coolant level is low, this system will not work, causing the regulator to "ice up", this in effect causes the engine to stall and not start (like "vapor lock" in a car). Then it is a matter of defrosting the regulator, with fuel in it, a potentially dangerous situation.
2. Load test battery. What seems like a fully operational battery may fail the instant the weather turns cold. Performing a load test if the age of the battery is questionable will help determine the remaining lifespan of the battery. While your at it, checking the charging system will only take another couple of minutes, and may spare a battery!
3. Tires: Check tires for proper inflation and tread life. In regard to forklift tires,consider switching to traction tires for the season. On a related note, as best as possible try to remove excessive water or puddles from floor - traction tires are no match for 8,000 to 10,000lbs. in motion! Pull out the tire chains, lay them out and inspect for issues. Check chain tensioners and make sure they can handle another season.
4. Viscosity of Oils. In more extreme climates and when there appears to be a benefit in doing so, a change in engine oil and/or hydraulic fluid weight may be in order. Sticking with manufacturer's guidelines, changing viscosity can help overcome excessive wear and tear as well as increase function in lifting operation. Contact your service provider or your local oil and fluid provider for more information.
5. Take care of your operators! Fatigue increases in cold weather, so do what you can to keep your operators warm and dry. I recommend ClearCap overhead guard covers to keep the rain and snow off. https://clearcap.com/
Call now to schedule any of the above mentioned services or to order a ClearCap for your forklift(s).
Thank you for your time, please feel free to comment on this discussion!
Tom Kassen, Owner/Field Technician
(509) 939-0926
https://mobilemachineryservice.com/